Dupuytren`s contracture, a condition that causes the fingers to bend towards the palm, is a well-known and common ailment. However, it is lesser-known that Dupuytren`s contracture can also occur in the feet. This condition is known as Ledderhose disease. In this article, we will explore more about Dupuytren`s contracture on foot, its symptoms, causes, diagnosis, and treatment.
What is Dupuytren`s Contracture on Foot?
Dupuytren`s contracture on foot is a condition where the plantar fascia, a thick band of tissue that runs along the bottom of the foot, becomes thickened and contracted. This can cause the toes to curl, leading to severe pain and difficulty in walking. Ledderhose disease is the medical term used to describe this condition.
Symptoms of Dupuytren`s Contracture on Foot
The symptoms of Dupuytren`s contracture on foot are similar to those of Dupuytren`s contracture in the hand. The main symptom is a hard nodule or lump in the arch of the foot that is painful when pressure is applied. The lump may be tender to the touch and can feel like a small ball or a tough cord. As the condition progresses, the toes may start to curl downwards, leading to a loss of flexibility in the foot.
Causes of Dupuytren`s Contracture on Foot
The exact cause of Dupuytren`s contracture on foot is not yet known. However, it is often seen in people who have a family history of Dupuytren`s contracture in the hand. The condition is also more common in people with diabetes and liver disease.
Diagnosis of Dupuytren`s Contracture on Foot
If you experience any of the symptoms mentioned above, you should consult a doctor or a podiatrist. They will examine your foot and may take an X-ray or an MRI to confirm the diagnosis. In some cases, a biopsy may be required to determine if the lump is malignant or benign.
Treatment of Dupuytren`s Contracture on Foot
Treatment for Dupuytren`s contracture on foot depends on the severity of the condition. In mild cases, conservative treatment such as physical therapy, custom-made orthotics, and stretching exercises may help to alleviate the symptoms. In more severe cases, surgical intervention may be required. The surgery involves removing the contracted tissue and releasing the plantar fascia.
Conclusion
Dupuytren`s contracture on foot or Ledderhose disease is a rare but painful condition that affects the plantar fascia and causes the toes to curl downwards. The symptoms include a hard nodule or lump in the arch of the foot, pain, and difficulty in walking. Causes of this condition are not yet known, but it is more common in people with a family history of Dupuytren`s contracture in the hand, diabetes, and liver disease. The diagnosis may require an X-ray, MRI, or biopsy. Treatment depends on the severity of the condition and may range from conservative treatment to surgical intervention. If you experience any of the symptoms mentioned above, it is important to consult a doctor or a podiatrist for proper diagnosis and treatment.